中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

短吃少穿

duǎn chī shǎo chuān

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 现代 📊 常用 👁 6187 次浏览

📌 中文释义

指衣食困乏。

🌏 English Definition

Eating little and wearing little

📜 出处典故

周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部：“穷人起早贪黑，手不离活，成年溜辈，短吃少穿，你说这不是命是啥？”

💬 中英例句

我们不会再过那种短吃少穿的日子了

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、宾语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

饥寒交迫

⚔️ 反义词

丰衣足食

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.002012s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002491s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.024540s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'duan-chi-shao-chuan' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001074s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 5860 [ RunTime:0.006912s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 5860 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001186s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 5860 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001387s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.003153s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '短吃少穿' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001096s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.002439s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 5860 [ RunTime:0.000827s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002097s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 5860 [ RunTime:0.000827s ]
0.094541s