中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

灰烟瘴气

huī yān zhàng qì

🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 现代 📊 一般 👁 6340 次浏览

📌 中文释义

比喻污浊。

🌏 English Definition

Ash smoke and miasma

📜 出处典故

鲁迅《华盖集续编·厦门通信》：“近处买不到一种北京或上海的新的出版物，所以有时也觉得枯寂一些，但也看不见灰烟瘴气的《现代评论》。”

💬 中英例句

无

🧩 用法

中文

作定语、状语；指糟乱

🔗 近义词

乌烟瘴气

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
  1. 请求信息 : 2026-10-08 05:12:32 HTTP/2.0 GET : https://chengyu.edu99.com.cn/chengyu/hui-yan-zhang-qi
  2. 运行时间 : 0.083553s [ 吞吐率：11.97req/s ] 内存消耗：4,624.76kb 文件加载：151
  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=b4b40e1db7b6f9455a780d3efcbc724e
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001310s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002551s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.021417s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'hui-yan-zhang-qi' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001119s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 10839 [ RunTime:0.006130s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 10839 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001061s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 10839 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000829s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002504s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '灰烟瘴气' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000913s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001857s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 10839 [ RunTime:0.000850s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001707s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 10839 [ RunTime:0.000574s ]
0.084270s