中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

进退维艰

jìn tuì wéi jiān

高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 紧缩式 🕰 近代 📊 常用 👁 6312 次浏览

📌 中文释义

进退都处于危急境地。同“进退维亟”。

🌏 English Definition

In a difficult situation

📜 出处典故

清·江忠源《条陈军务疏》：“欲留则违其归顺之心，欲去则恐膺不测之戮，低回无计，进退维艰。”

💬 中英例句

无

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、宾语、定语；形容进退两难

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

进退维亟

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=4a85f9dcefb4cbaf70299b28bd8b21d9
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001811s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003002s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.022719s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'jin-tui-wei-jian' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001114s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 11329 [ RunTime:0.005880s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 11329 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000715s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 11329 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000710s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001948s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '进退维艰' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000549s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001345s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11329 [ RunTime:0.000484s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001221s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11329 [ RunTime:0.000574s ]
0.082840s