中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

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迷途知反

mí tú zhī fǎn

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6230 次浏览

📌 中文释义

迷途：迷路；反：反回。迷了路知道回来。比喻犯了错误能改正。

🌏 English Definition

Realize the way when lost

📜 出处典故

《南史·陈伯之传》：“夫迷途知反，往哲是与。”

📖 成语故事

「迷途知反」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

一个人要迷途知反、知错必改。

🧩 用法

中文

连动式；作谓语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

迷途知返 迷而知返

⚔️ 反义词

迷而不返

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001369s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002326s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.018845s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'mi-tu-zhi-fan-2' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000975s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 16368 [ RunTime:0.006925s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 16368 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000850s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 16368 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000632s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001976s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '迷途知反' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000614s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001444s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16368 [ RunTime:0.000724s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001785s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16368 [ RunTime:0.000563s ]
0.077530s