中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

欺上瞒下

qī shàng mán xià

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6474 次浏览

📌 中文释义

对上欺骗，博取信任；对下隐瞒，掩盖真相。

🌏 English Definition

mislead ones superiors and hoodwink ones subordinates

📜 出处典故

唐·元结《奏免科率状》：“忝官尸禄，欺上罔下，是臣之罪。”

💬 中英例句

刘玉民《骚动之秋》第六章：“县委做过明确决定，有人就敢欺上瞒下无法无天！”

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

欺上罔下

⚔️ 反义词

上下不欺

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001630s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002956s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.029627s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'qi-shang-man-xia' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001280s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 18699 [ RunTime:0.007099s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 18699 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000987s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 18699 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000657s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002168s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '欺上瞒下' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000690s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001550s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18699 [ RunTime:0.000665s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001486s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18699 [ RunTime:0.000732s ]
0.104113s