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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

囚首丧面

qiú shǒu sàng miàn

🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 一般 👁 6298 次浏览

📌 中文释义

头不梳如囚犯，脸不洗如居丧。

🌏 English Definition

Head bowed in shame

📜 出处典故

宋·苏洵《辨奸论》：“囚首丧面而谈诗书，此岂情也哉？”

💬 中英例句

季羡林《几件小事》：“囚首丧面，古有明训。”

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、定语；用于人的外表

🔗 近义词

囚首垢面 蓬头垢面

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
  1. 请求信息 : 2026-10-08 04:11:27 HTTP/2.0 GET : https://chengyu.edu99.com.cn/chengyu/qiu-shou-sang-mian
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  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=bdfd705fdf447c98b78130087f47067e
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.026629s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.018149s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.035390s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'qiu-shou-sang-mian' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.002747s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 18879 [ RunTime:0.018685s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 18879 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001312s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 18879 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001763s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002478s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '囚首丧面' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.002605s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.005781s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18879 [ RunTime:0.000712s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.003861s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18879 [ RunTime:0.003682s ]
0.179299s