中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

人地生疏

rén dì shēng shū

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 近代 📊 常用 👁 6491 次浏览

📌 中文释义

人事不熟，地方陌生。指初到一地，对当地的人事和地理都不熟悉。

🌏 English Definition

be a stranger in an unfamiliar place

📜 出处典故

鲁迅《伪自由书·前记》：“《自由谈》的编辑新换了黎烈文先生了，但他才从法国回来，人地生疏，怕一时搞不起稿子，要我去投几回稿。”

💬 中英例句

《自由谈》的编辑新换了黎烈文先生了，但他才从法国回来，人地生疏，怕一时搞不起稿子，要我去投几回稿。（鲁迅《伪自由书·前记》）

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、宾语、分句；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

举目无亲 人地两生

⚔️ 反义词

轻车熟路

🔍 词条补充

正音

疏，不能读作“sū”。

变形

疏，不能写作“蔬”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001279s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002258s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.018788s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'ren-di-sheng-shu' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001038s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 19952 [ RunTime:0.005456s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 19952 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000851s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 19952 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000670s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001853s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '人地生疏' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000587s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001300s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19952 [ RunTime:0.000637s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001595s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19952 [ RunTime:0.000613s ]
0.073534s