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五斗折腰

wǔ dǒu zhé yāo

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 复句式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6484 次浏览

📌 中文释义

五斗：五斗米，指微薄的官俸；折腰：弯腰行礼。为微薄的俸禄而对上级卑躬屈膝。

🌏 English Definition

Bending the waist for five pecks of grain

📜 出处典故

《晋书·陶潜传》：“吾不能为五斗米折腰。”

📖 成语故事

「五斗折腰」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

性秉钢坚，心贞冰洁，岂因五斗折腰。（明·王世贞《鸣凤记》第五出）

🧩 用法

中文

性秉钢坚，心贞冰洁，岂因～。 ◎明·王世贞《鸣凤记》第五出

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

不为五斗米折腰

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001740s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 25187 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000758s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002598s ]
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  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001674s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 25187 [ RunTime:0.000639s ]
0.103128s