中英双语 · 成语词典

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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

饮犊上流

yìn dú shàng liú

🎨 中性词 🧱 补充式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6340 次浏览

📌 中文释义

指蔑视爵禄名位，风操高洁。

🌏 English Definition

Drinking the calf upstream

📜 出处典故

晋·皇甫谧《高士传·许由》：“尧又召为九州长，由不欲闻之，洗耳于颍水滨。时其友巢父牵犊欲饮之，见由洗耳，问其故。对曰：尧欲召我为九州长，恶闻其声，是故洗耳。巢父曰：……子故浮游俗间，求其名誉，污吾犊口。牵犊上流而饮之。”

📖 成语故事

「饮犊上流」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

饮犊上流奔轶者，何年来此结茆堂。 元·张简《破山涧上听水》诗

🧩 用法

中文

～奔轶者，何年来此结茆堂。 ◎元·张简《破山涧上听水》诗

🔗 近义词

许由洗耳

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=a1b111e34b751bcd80182bf2b833143d
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001391s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003039s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.028080s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'yin-du-shang-liu' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001048s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 30365 [ RunTime:0.008034s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 30365 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001090s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 30365 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000945s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002520s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '饮犊上流' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000823s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001818s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 30365 [ RunTime:0.000660s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001695s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 30365 [ RunTime:0.000664s ]
0.105392s