中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

引咎自责

yǐn jiù zì zé

高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 连动式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6509 次浏览

📌 中文释义

咎：罪责。主动承担错误的责任并作自我批评。

🌏 English Definition

take the blame

📜 出处典故

《晋书·庾亮传》：“亮甚惧，及见侃，引咎自责，风止可观。”

💬 中英例句

他口口声声引咎自责，把所有责任都揽在自己身上。

🧩 用法

中文

连动式；作谓语；含褒义

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

严以律己

⚔️ 反义词

以邻为壑

🔍 词条补充

正音

咎，不能读作“jiū”。

变形

责，不能写作“则”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=1b810225f14c95eec8338fb762100c87
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001396s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003303s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.027938s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'yin-jiu-zi-ze' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001183s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 28635 [ RunTime:0.006102s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 28635 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000951s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 28635 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000655s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002087s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '引咎自责' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000627s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001306s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28635 [ RunTime:0.000562s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001415s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28635 [ RunTime:0.000576s ]
0.089533s