中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

知过必改

zhī guò bì gǎi

初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 连动式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6562 次浏览

📌 中文释义

认识到自己错了就一定要改。

🌏 English Definition

always correct an error when one becomes aware of it

📜 出处典故

《论语·子罕》：“过则勿惮改。”南朝梁·周兴嗣《千字文》：“知过必改，得能莫忘。”

💬 中英例句

是呀，我是个旧脑瓜子，我是个夹生饭，往后我知过必改。（周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部·十）

🧩 用法

中文

连动式；作谓语、定语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

知过能改 过而能改

⚔️ 反义词

将错就错

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=4ba7cf1d96b5514d98b1f670ec4a5f39
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001397s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002693s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.029611s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'zhi-guo-bi-gai' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001319s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 31756 [ RunTime:0.007042s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 31756 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001059s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 31756 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001029s ]
  8. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002483s ]
  9. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '知过必改' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000737s ]
  10. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001585s ]
  11. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 31756 [ RunTime:0.000720s ]
  12. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001831s ]
  13. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 31756 [ RunTime:0.000579s ]
0.100850s