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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

悲观厌世

bēi guān yàn shì

生活境遇 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 现代 📊 常用 👁 6217 次浏览

📌 中文释义

厌世：厌弃人世。对生活失去信心，精神颓丧，厌弃人世。

🌏 English Definition

pessimistic and worldweary

📜 出处典故

毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》：“他们的作品就只是暴露黑暗，被称为‘暴露文学’，还有简直是专门宣传悲观厌世的。”

💬 中英例句

生活的艰辛，爱憎的苦恼，使她产生了悲观厌世的情绪。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；形容人对生活没信心

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

郁郁寡欢 忧心忡忡

⚔️ 反义词

乐知天命 随遇而安

🔍 词条补充

正音

观，不能读作“ɡuàn”。

变形

世，不能写作“事”或“士”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

嗷嗷待哺
嗷嗷：哀鸣声；待：等待；哺：喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
人艰不拆
人生已如此艰难，有些事就不要拆穿。
偷寒送暖
暗里照顾寒暖。比喻奉承拍马。也比喻对人关切。
风平浪静
指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。
欣欣向荣
欣欣：形容草木生长旺盛；荣：茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。
荆棘满途
荆棘遍地。比喻世道艰难。
安居乐业
安：安定；乐：喜爱，愉快；业：职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。
日暮途穷
暮：傍晚；途：路。天已晚了，路已走到了尽头。比喻处境十分困难，到了末日。也形容穷困到
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  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1603 [ RunTime:0.006790s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 12 AND `id` <> 1603 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001726s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 1603 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001487s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 1603 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001160s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002486s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000906s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002387s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '悲观厌世' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001553s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001967s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1603 [ RunTime:0.000789s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001860s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1603 [ RunTime:0.000831s ]
0.100364s