中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

不磷不缁

bù lín bù zī

人物品格 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6370 次浏览

📌 中文释义

磨不薄，染不黑。比喻坚贞高洁的品质，不因外界影响而有所改变。

🌏 English Definition

Neither polished nor coarse

📜 出处典故

语出《论语·阳货》：“不曰坚乎，磨而不磷。不曰白乎，涅而不缁。”何晏集解引孔安国曰：“言至坚者磨而不薄，至白者染之於涅而不黑。君子虽在浊乱，浊乱不能污。”

📖 成语故事

「不磷不缁」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

赵公得罪，门下士往往畏匿改事，独公不磷不缁，如赵公在时。 宋·叶適《提刑检详王公墓志铭》

🧩 用法

中文

赵公得罪，门下士往往畏匿改事，独公～，如赵公在时。 ◎宋·叶適《提刑检详王公墓志铭》

🔗 近义词

磨而不磷 涅而不缁

⚔️ 反义词

随波逐流

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

因任授官
根据才能授予官职。
鱼龙混杂
比喻坏人和好人混在一起。
良莠不齐
莠：狗尾草，很象谷子，常混在禾苗中。好人坏人都有，混杂在一起。
醍醐灌顶
醍醐：酥酪上凝聚的油。用纯酥油浇到头上。佛教指灌输智慧，使人彻底觉悟。比喻听了高明的
盛气凌人
盛气：骄横的气焰；凌：欺凌。以骄横的气势压人。形容傲慢自大，气势逼人。
粉墨登场
粉、墨：搽脸和画眉用的化妆品。原指演员化妆上台演戏。比喻坏人经过一番打扮，登上政治舞
刚正不阿
阿：迎合，偏袒。刚强正直，不逢迎，无偏私。
等闲视之
等闲：寻常，一般。把它看成平常的事，不预重视。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001977s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002573s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.020305s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'bu-lin-bu-zi' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001156s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1282 [ RunTime:0.006762s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 7 AND `id` <> 1282 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001781s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 1282 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000840s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 1282 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000651s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002042s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 7 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000589s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001843s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '不磷不缁' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000621s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001580s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1282 [ RunTime:0.000636s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001769s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1282 [ RunTime:0.000554s ]
0.091165s