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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

冬烘先生

dōng hōng xiān shēng

学习成长 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6625 次浏览

📌 中文释义

指昏庸浅陋的知识分子。

🌏 English Definition

pedant

📜 出处典故

五代·王定宝《唐摭言》卷八：“主司头脑太冬烘，错认颜标作鲁公。”

📖 成语故事

「冬烘先生」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

三家村的冬烘先生，一年到头，一早到夜教村童。（鲁迅《华盖集·并非闲话（三）》）

🧩 用法

中文

三家村的～，一年到头，一早到夜教村童。 ◎鲁迅《华盖集·并非闲话（三）》

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

冬烘学究

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

放纵驰荡
放纵：无拘束。驰：乱跑。荡：游荡。没有管束地乱跑乱逛。形容不求进步，到处游荡。
刮目相看
指别人已有进步，不能再用老眼光去看他。
白面书生
指缺乏阅历经验的读书人。也指面孔白净的读书人。
一丝不苟
苟：苟且，马虎。指做事认真细致，一点儿不马虎。
浮光掠影
水面的光和掠过的影子，一晃就消逝。比喻观察不细致，学习不深入，印象不深刻。
鬼斧神工
象是鬼神制作出来的。形容艺术技巧高超，不是人力所能达到的。
浅尝辄止
辄：就。略微尝试一下就停下来。指不深入钻研。
游刃有余
刀刃运转于骨节空隙中，在有回旋的余地。比喻工作熟练，有实际经验，解决问题毫不费事。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 1 AND `id` <> 5674 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001654s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 5674 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000988s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 5674 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000658s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001797s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000601s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001702s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '冬烘先生' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000690s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001322s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 5674 [ RunTime:0.000558s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001257s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 5674 [ RunTime:0.000967s ]
0.082733s