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恶衣菲食

è yī fēi shí

生活境遇 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 一般 👁 6322 次浏览

📌 中文释义

粗劣的衣食。形容生活俭朴。

🌏 English Definition

Poor clothing and meager food

📜 出处典故

《梁书·太祖张皇后等传序》：“高祖拨乱反正，深鉴奢逸，恶衣菲食，务先节俭。”

💬 中英例句

清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第34回：“每至一处放赈，往往恶衣菲食，与厮养同甘苦，奔驰于炎天烈日之中。”

🧩 用法

中文

～，以终其身。 ◎宋·苏轼《司马温公行状》

🔗 近义词

恶衣薄食

📝 我的笔记

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📎 相关成语

嗷嗷待哺
嗷嗷：哀鸣声；待：等待；哺：喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
人艰不拆
人生已如此艰难，有些事就不要拆穿。
偷寒送暖
暗里照顾寒暖。比喻奉承拍马。也比喻对人关切。
风平浪静
指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。
欣欣向荣
欣欣：形容草木生长旺盛；荣：茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。
荆棘满途
荆棘遍地。比喻世道艰难。
安居乐业
安：安定；乐：喜爱，愉快；业：职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。
日暮途穷
暮：傍晚；途：路。天已晚了，路已走到了尽头。比喻处境十分困难，到了末日。也形容穷困到
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  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 6322 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000739s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001788s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000643s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002058s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '恶衣菲食' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000970s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001443s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6322 [ RunTime:0.000901s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001788s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6322 [ RunTime:0.000814s ]
0.089726s