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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

急流勇退

jí liú yǒng tuì

人物品格 小学学段 初中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 紧缩式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6548 次浏览

📌 中文释义

在急流中勇敢地立即退却。比喻做官的人在得意时为了避祸而及时引退。

🌏 English Definition

retire at the height of ones official career

📜 出处典故

宋·苏轼《赠善相程杰》诗：“火色上腾虽有数，急流勇退岂无人。”

💬 中英例句

官人宜急流勇退，为山林娱老之计。（明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷三十一）

🧩 用法

中文

偏正式；作主语、谓语、宾语；含褒义

适用学段 小学 初中

🔗 近义词

激流勇退 明哲保身

⚔️ 反义词

激流勇进 知难而进

🔍 词条补充

正音

急，不能读作“jī”。

变形

急，不能写作“激”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

因任授官
根据才能授予官职。
鱼龙混杂
比喻坏人和好人混在一起。
良莠不齐
莠：狗尾草，很象谷子，常混在禾苗中。好人坏人都有，混杂在一起。
醍醐灌顶
醍醐：酥酪上凝聚的油。用纯酥油浇到头上。佛教指灌输智慧，使人彻底觉悟。比喻听了高明的
盛气凌人
盛气：骄横的气焰；凌：欺凌。以骄横的气势压人。形容傲慢自大，气势逼人。
粉墨登场
粉、墨：搽脸和画眉用的化妆品。原指演员化妆上台演戏。比喻坏人经过一番打扮，登上政治舞
刚正不阿
阿：迎合，偏袒。刚强正直，不逢迎，无偏私。
等闲视之
等闲：寻常，一般。把它看成平常的事，不预重视。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001743s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003220s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.028491s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'ji-liu-yong-tui' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001782s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 11038 [ RunTime:0.007436s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 7 AND `id` <> 11038 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002686s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 11038 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001097s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 11038 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001006s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002546s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 7 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001032s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002134s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '急流勇退' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000898s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001690s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11038 [ RunTime:0.000856s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002092s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 11038 [ RunTime:0.001068s ]
0.112016s