中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

教学相长

jiào xué xiāng zhǎng

学习成长 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6508 次浏览

📌 中文释义

教和学两方面互相影响和促进，都得到提高。

🌏 English Definition

teaching benefits both teacher and pupil alike

📜 出处典故

《礼记·学记》：“是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。知不足然后能自反也，知困然后能自强也。故曰教学相长也。”

💬 中英例句

教学实践，使我深深懂得了教学相长的道理。

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、宾语、定语；表示教与学相互促进

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

互教互学

⚔️ 反义词

兼容并包

🔍 词条补充

正音

相，不能读作“xiànɡ’；长，不能读作“chánɡ”。

变形

教，不能写作“叫”；相，不能写作“向”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

放纵驰荡
放纵：无拘束。驰：乱跑。荡：游荡。没有管束地乱跑乱逛。形容不求进步，到处游荡。
刮目相看
指别人已有进步，不能再用老眼光去看他。
白面书生
指缺乏阅历经验的读书人。也指面孔白净的读书人。
一丝不苟
苟：苟且，马虎。指做事认真细致，一点儿不马虎。
浮光掠影
水面的光和掠过的影子，一晃就消逝。比喻观察不细致，学习不深入，印象不深刻。
鬼斧神工
象是鬼神制作出来的。形容艺术技巧高超，不是人力所能达到的。
浅尝辄止
辄：就。略微尝试一下就停下来。指不深入钻研。
游刃有余
刀刃运转于骨节空隙中，在有回旋的余地。比喻工作熟练，有实际经验，解决问题毫不费事。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=a616b6f71c4ed0e16efbe98018b9a47c
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001447s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002440s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.023788s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'jiao-xue-xiang-zhang' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001145s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 12959 [ RunTime:0.006502s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 1 AND `id` <> 12959 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001429s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 12959 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000732s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 12959 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000650s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001838s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000539s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001760s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '教学相长' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000566s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001436s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 12959 [ RunTime:0.000617s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001401s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 12959 [ RunTime:0.000477s ]
0.088015s