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苦尽甘来

kǔ jìn gān lái

生活境遇 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6694 次浏览

📌 中文释义

甘：甜，比喻幸福。艰难的日子过完，美好的日子来到了。

🌏 English Definition

bitterness ends and happiness begins

📜 出处典故

元·王实甫《西厢记》第四本第一折：“忘餐废寝舒心害，若不是真心耐，志诚捱，怎能勾这相思苦尽甘来。”

💬 中英例句

老两口过了半辈子苦日子，今天总算苦尽甘来了。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

否极泰来 时来运转 雨过天晴

⚔️ 反义词

乐极生悲

🔍 词条补充

正音

尽，不能读作“jǐn”。

变形

苦，不能写作“若”；甘，不能写作“干”。

辨析

苦尽甘来和“否极泰来”；都比喻坏的方面向好的方面转化。但苦尽甘来多指生活方面；“否极泰来”指运气方面。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

嗷嗷待哺
嗷嗷：哀鸣声；待：等待；哺：喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
人艰不拆
人生已如此艰难，有些事就不要拆穿。
偷寒送暖
暗里照顾寒暖。比喻奉承拍马。也比喻对人关切。
风平浪静
指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。
欣欣向荣
欣欣：形容草木生长旺盛；荣：茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。
荆棘满途
荆棘遍地。比喻世道艰难。
安居乐业
安：安定；乐：喜爱，愉快；业：职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。
日暮途穷
暮：傍晚；途：路。天已晚了，路已走到了尽头。比喻处境十分困难，到了末日。也形容穷困到
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001960s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'ku-jin-gan-lai' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001427s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 13560 [ RunTime:0.005938s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 12 AND `id` <> 13560 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001276s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 13560 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000680s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 13560 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000655s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001973s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000636s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001715s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '苦尽甘来' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000653s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001565s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 13560 [ RunTime:0.000634s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001337s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 13560 [ RunTime:0.000604s ]
0.087465s