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零丁孤苦

líng dīng gū kǔ

生活境遇 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 一般 👁 6258 次浏览

📌 中文释义

孤单困苦，无所依傍。

🌏 English Definition

Lonely and bitter

📜 出处典故

晋·李密《陈情表》：“臣少多疾病，九岁不行。零丁孤苦，至于成立。”

📖 成语故事

「零丁孤苦」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第23卷：“但我目下零丁孤苦，素少亲知，虽要逃亡，还是向那边去好？”

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、定语；指无依无靠

🔗 近义词

孤苦伶仃

⚔️ 反义词

出双入对

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

嗷嗷待哺
嗷嗷：哀鸣声；待：等待；哺：喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
人艰不拆
人生已如此艰难，有些事就不要拆穿。
偷寒送暖
暗里照顾寒暖。比喻奉承拍马。也比喻对人关切。
风平浪静
指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。
欣欣向荣
欣欣：形容草木生长旺盛；荣：茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。
荆棘满途
荆棘遍地。比喻世道艰难。
安居乐业
安：安定；乐：喜爱，愉快；业：职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。
日暮途穷
暮：傍晚；途：路。天已晚了，路已走到了尽头。比喻处境十分困难，到了末日。也形容穷困到
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001311s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 12 AND `id` <> 14606 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001765s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 14606 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000839s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 14606 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000712s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002047s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001071s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002052s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '零丁孤苦' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000650s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001474s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 14606 [ RunTime:0.000814s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001597s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 14606 [ RunTime:0.000483s ]
0.082242s