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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

马首是瞻

mǎ shǒu shì zhān

励志哲理 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6744 次浏览

📌 中文释义

瞻：往前或向上看。看着我马头的方向，决定进退。比喻追随某人行动。

🌏 English Definition

follow sb.s lead

📜 出处典故

《左传·襄公十四年》：“鸡鸣而驾，塞井夷灶，唯余马首是瞻。”

📖 成语故事

「马首是瞻」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

他近一年半以来虽常依大帅之“马首是瞻”，然而他不是大帅部将，也不会屈居人下。（姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十七章）

🧩 用法

中文

动宾式；作状语、谓语；比喻追随某人行动

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

唯命是从 亦步亦趋

⚔️ 反义词

背道而驰 南辕北辙

🔍 词条补充

正音

瞻，不能读作“zhàn”。

变形

瞻，不能写作“詹”。

辨析

马首是瞻与“唯命是从”有别：马首是瞻含有褒义；而“唯命是从”多为贬义。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一蹴而就
蹴：踏；就：成功。踏一步就成功。比喻事情轻而易举，一下子就成功。
无伤大体
伤：伤害；大体：指事物的主要方面。对于事物的主要方面没有什么妨害。
危言耸听
危言：使人吃惊的话；耸：惊动；耸听：使听话的人吃惊。指故意说些夸大的吓人的话，使人惊
一往无前
一直往前，无所阻挡。形容勇猛无畏地前进。
豁然开朗
豁然：形容开阔；开朗：开阔明亮。从黑暗狭窄变得宽敞明亮。比喻突然领悟了一个道理。
一挥而就
挥：挥笔；就：成功。一动笔就写成了。形容写字、写文章、画画快。
舍本逐末
舍：舍弃；逐：追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而
泰然自若
不以为意，神情如常。形容在紧急情况下沉着镇定，不慌不乱。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001241s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002400s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.019395s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'ma-shou-shi-zhan' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001167s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 16515 [ RunTime:0.006119s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 2 AND `id` <> 16515 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001582s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 16515 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001083s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 16515 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000640s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002194s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000707s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001803s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '马首是瞻' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000755s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001703s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16515 [ RunTime:0.000634s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001600s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16515 [ RunTime:0.000600s ]
0.083821s