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名山大川

míng shān dà chuān

自然景物 小学学段 初中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6705 次浏览

📌 中文释义

泛指有名的高山和源远流长的大河。

🌏 English Definition

famous mountains and great rivers

📜 出处典故

《尚书·武成》：“底商之罪，告于皇天后土，所过名山大川。”

💬 中英例句

虽然那子胥多有本事，凭着俺这名山大川，长江险阻，那伍子胥怎便容易到的俺国来。（元·郑廷玉《楚昭公》第一折）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作主语、宾语、定语；含褒义

适用学段 小学 初中

🔗 近义词

锦绣河山

⚔️ 反义词

穷山恶水

🔍 词条补充

正音

山，不能读作“sān”。

变形

川，不能写作“州”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

暗緑稀红
犹言绿肥红瘦。形容叶盛花稀的暮春景象。 明 陈汝元 《金莲记·归田》：“況當殘春初夏
高山流水
比喻知己或知音。也比喻乐曲高妙。
独树一帜
树：立；帜：旗帜。单独树起一面旗帜。比喻独特新奇，自成一家。
人云亦云
云：说；亦：也。人家怎么说，自己也跟着怎么说。指没有主见，只会随声附和。
泾渭分明
泾河水清，渭河水浑，泾河的水流入渭河时，清浊不混。比喻界限清楚或是非分明。
风和日丽
和风习习，阳光灿烂。形容晴朗暖和的天气。
光怪陆离
光怪：光彩奇异；陆离：开卷参差。形容奇形怪状，五颜六色。
平分秋色
比喻双方各得一半，不分上下。
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  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 15848 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000741s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 15848 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000583s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001717s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 9 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000563s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001468s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '名山大川' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000546s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001260s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 15848 [ RunTime:0.000490s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001197s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 15848 [ RunTime:0.000544s ]
0.080824s