中英双语 · 成语词典

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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

明珠暗投

míng zhū àn tóu

人物品格 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6978 次浏览

📌 中文释义

原意是明亮的珍珠，暗里投在路上，使人看了都很惊奇。比喻有才能的人得不到重视。也比喻好东西落入不识货人的手里。

🌏 English Definition

a man of talent or thing of value going unrecognized/a good man fallen among bad company

📜 出处典故

《史记·鲁仲连邹阳列传》：“臣闻明月之珠，夜光的璧，以暗投于道路，人无不按剑相眄者。何则？无因而至前也。”

📖 成语故事

「明珠暗投」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

又在扬州商家见有虞山客携送黄杨翠柏各一盆，惜乎明珠暗投。（清·沈复《浮生六记·闲情记趣》）

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；谓语、宾语、定语；

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

弃明投暗 明珠投暗

⚔️ 反义词

弃暗投明

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

因任授官
根据才能授予官职。
鱼龙混杂
比喻坏人和好人混在一起。
良莠不齐
莠：狗尾草，很象谷子，常混在禾苗中。好人坏人都有，混杂在一起。
醍醐灌顶
醍醐：酥酪上凝聚的油。用纯酥油浇到头上。佛教指灌输智慧，使人彻底觉悟。比喻听了高明的
盛气凌人
盛气：骄横的气焰；凌：欺凌。以骄横的气势压人。形容傲慢自大，气势逼人。
粉墨登场
粉、墨：搽脸和画眉用的化妆品。原指演员化妆上台演戏。比喻坏人经过一番打扮，登上政治舞
刚正不阿
阿：迎合，偏袒。刚强正直，不逢迎，无偏私。
等闲视之
等闲：寻常，一般。把它看成平常的事，不预重视。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001738s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002855s ]
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'ming-zhu-an-tou' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001189s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 15678 [ RunTime:0.013139s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 7 AND `id` <> 15678 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002294s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 15678 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001294s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 15678 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000659s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001948s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 7 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000638s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001808s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '明珠暗投' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000600s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001488s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 15678 [ RunTime:0.000660s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001504s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 15678 [ RunTime:0.000684s ]
0.114126s