中英双语 · 成语词典

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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

前车可鉴

qián chē kě jiàn

励志哲理 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 近代 📊 常用 👁 6553 次浏览

📌 中文释义

鉴：引申为教训。指用前人的失败作为教训。

🌏 English Definition

heed previous examples learn from sb.s past mistakes

📜 出处典故

《清史稿·刘韵珂传》：“洋人在粤，曾经就抚，迨给银后，滋扰不休，反覆性成，前车可鉴。”

📖 成语故事

「前车可鉴」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

鲁迅《二心集·译本序五》：“有时句法也大约受些影响，而且前车可鉴。”

🧩 用法

中文

有时句法也大约受些影响，而且～。 ◎鲁迅《二心集·译本序五》

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

前车之鉴 殷鉴不远

⚔️ 反义词

重蹈覆辙

🔍 词条补充

正音

车，不能读作“cē”。

变形

鉴，不能写作“见”。

辨析

前车可鉴与“前车之鉴”有别：前车可鉴是主谓式；多作谓语、分句；“前车之鉴”是偏正式；多作主语、宾语。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一蹴而就
蹴：踏；就：成功。踏一步就成功。比喻事情轻而易举，一下子就成功。
无伤大体
伤：伤害；大体：指事物的主要方面。对于事物的主要方面没有什么妨害。
危言耸听
危言：使人吃惊的话；耸：惊动；耸听：使听话的人吃惊。指故意说些夸大的吓人的话，使人惊
一往无前
一直往前，无所阻挡。形容勇猛无畏地前进。
豁然开朗
豁然：形容开阔；开朗：开阔明亮。从黑暗狭窄变得宽敞明亮。比喻突然领悟了一个道理。
一挥而就
挥：挥笔；就：成功。一动笔就写成了。形容写字、写文章、画画快。
舍本逐末
舍：舍弃；逐：追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而
泰然自若
不以为意，神情如常。形容在紧急情况下沉着镇定，不慌不乱。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001362s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002808s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.033852s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'qian-che-ke-jian' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001112s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 18353 [ RunTime:0.006318s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 2 AND `id` <> 18353 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001286s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 18353 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000702s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 18353 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000570s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001706s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000683s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.003534s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '前车可鉴' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001594s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001607s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18353 [ RunTime:0.000965s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002379s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 18353 [ RunTime:0.000909s ]
0.107735s