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穷山恶水

qióng shān è shuǐ

数量程度 小学学段 初中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 近代 📊 常用 👁 6717 次浏览

📌 中文释义

穷山：荒山；恶水：经常引起灾害的河流湖泊等。形容自然条件非常差。

🌏 English Definition

bare mountains and dangerous rivers

📜 出处典故

孙犁《山地回忆》：“可是它使我想起很多事情，想起在阜平穷山恶水之间度过的三年战斗的岁月，使我记起很多人。”

💬 中英例句

可是它使我想起很多事情，想起在阜平穷山恶水之间度过的三年战斗的岁月，使我记起很多人。（孙犁《山地回忆》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作主语、宾语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 小学 初中

🔗 近义词

穷乡僻壤 不毛之地

⚔️ 反义词

山青水秀 锦绣河山

🔍 词条补充

正音

水，不能读作“suǐ”。

变形

恶，不能写作“饿”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

淫词艳曲
黄色的、不健康的诗歌、词曲。
微不足道
微：细，小；足：值得；道：谈起。微小得很，不值得一提。指意义、价值等小得不值得一提。
栩栩如生
栩栩：活泼生动的样子。指艺术形象非常逼真，如同活的一样。
大相径庭
径：小路；庭：院子；径庭：悬殊，偏激。比喻相差很远，大不相同。
九牛一毛
九条牛身上的一根毛。比喻极大数量中极微小的数量，微不足道。
汗牛充栋
栋：栋宇，屋子。书运输时牛累得出汗，存放时可堆至屋顶。形容藏书非常多。
迥然不同
迥然：相距很远或差别很大的样子。形容相差得远，很明显不一样。
举足轻重
只要脚移动一下，就会影响两边的轻重。指处于重要地位，一举一动都足以影响全局。
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  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 19077 [ RunTime:0.006545s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 11 AND `id` <> 19077 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001369s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 19077 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000819s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 19077 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000758s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002352s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 11 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000686s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.006667s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '穷山恶水' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000929s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.002221s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19077 [ RunTime:0.000858s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002102s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 19077 [ RunTime:0.000851s ]
0.103681s