中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

生搬硬套

shēng bān yìng tào

学习成长 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 现代 📊 常用 👁 6979 次浏览

📌 中文释义

生：生硬。指不顾实际情况，机械地运用别人的经验，照抄别人的办法。

🌏 English Definition

copy mechanically and apply indiscriminately

📜 出处典故

马南邨《燕山夜话·不吃羊肉吃菜羹》：“有人背诵了几篇祭文，背得烂熟，到了考试的时候，题目是祝寿的，他居然生搬硬套地把祭文抄上去，弄得牛头不对马嘴。”

💬 中英例句

我们学习别人的经验，一定要结合自己的实际情况，且不可生搬硬套。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、宾语、定语、状语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

生吞活剥 囫囵吞枣

⚔️ 反义词

融会贯通

🔍 词条补充

变形

套，不能写作“丢”。

辨析

生搬硬套和“生吞活剥”；都有“生硬搬用”的意思。但生搬硬套偏重于搬用别人的经验或方法；“生吞活剥”偏重于搬用别人的言论或诗文。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

放纵驰荡
放纵：无拘束。驰：乱跑。荡：游荡。没有管束地乱跑乱逛。形容不求进步，到处游荡。
刮目相看
指别人已有进步，不能再用老眼光去看他。
白面书生
指缺乏阅历经验的读书人。也指面孔白净的读书人。
一丝不苟
苟：苟且，马虎。指做事认真细致，一点儿不马虎。
浮光掠影
水面的光和掠过的影子，一晃就消逝。比喻观察不细致，学习不深入，印象不深刻。
鬼斧神工
象是鬼神制作出来的。形容艺术技巧高超，不是人力所能达到的。
浅尝辄止
辄：就。略微尝试一下就停下来。指不深入钻研。
游刃有余
刀刃运转于骨节空隙中，在有回旋的余地。比喻工作熟练，有实际经验，解决问题毫不费事。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001590s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002953s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.021844s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'sheng-ban-ying-tao' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001112s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 21887 [ RunTime:0.006608s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 1 AND `id` <> 21887 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001596s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 21887 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000928s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 21887 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000834s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002658s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000776s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001826s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '生搬硬套' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001342s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001885s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 21887 [ RunTime:0.006648s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001884s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 21887 [ RunTime:0.000626s ]
0.098941s