中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

省吃俭用

shěng chī jiǎn yòng

生活境遇 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6713 次浏览

📌 中文释义

形容生活简朴，吃用节俭。

🌏 English Definition

pinch and screw/pinch and scrape/scrape and screw

📜 出处典故

清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十七回：“虞华轩在家，省吃俭用，积起几两银子。”

💬 中英例句

(1)我的同学李玉把省吃俭用攒下来的钱，都用来买了书。(2)爸爸妈妈省吃俭用的供我们上学，我们一定要好好学习。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语、状语；含褒义

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

节衣缩食 克勤克俭 省吃细用

⚔️ 反义词

铺张浪费 大手大脚

🔍 词条补充

正音

省，不能读作“xǐnɡ”。

变形

俭，不能写作“检”。

辨析

省吃俭用与“节衣缩食”都可形容节俭；但省吃俭用比“节衣缩食”语义范围广。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

嗷嗷待哺
嗷嗷：哀鸣声；待：等待；哺：喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
人艰不拆
人生已如此艰难，有些事就不要拆穿。
偷寒送暖
暗里照顾寒暖。比喻奉承拍马。也比喻对人关切。
风平浪静
指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。
欣欣向荣
欣欣：形容草木生长旺盛；荣：茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。
荆棘满途
荆棘遍地。比喻世道艰难。
安居乐业
安：安定；乐：喜爱，愉快；业：职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。
日暮途穷
暮：傍晚；途：路。天已晚了，路已走到了尽头。比喻处境十分困难，到了末日。也形容穷困到
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001459s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'sheng-chi-jian-yong' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001247s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 21899 [ RunTime:0.006905s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 12 AND `id` <> 21899 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001362s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 21899 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000782s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 21899 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000544s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001792s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000576s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001591s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '省吃俭用' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000619s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001289s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 21899 [ RunTime:0.000527s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001212s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 21899 [ RunTime:0.000600s ]
0.090844s