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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

铁杵成针

tiě chǔ chéng zhēn

励志哲理 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6605 次浏览

📌 中文释义

比喻只要有毅力，肯下苦功，事情就能成功。

🌏 English Definition

An iron pestle can be ground down to a needleperseverance will prevail Little strokes fell great oaks Long, persistent practice makes perfect

📜 出处典故

明·郑之珍《目连救母·四·刘氏斋尼》：“好似铁杵磨针，心坚杵有成针日。”

📖 成语故事

「铁杵成针」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

王明同学虽然伤残无手臂，但是他却能用双脚书写，并获儿童书法奖。他是靠锲而不舍的努力，才使铁杵成针的。

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、宾语；含褒义

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

持之以恒

⚔️ 反义词

半途而废

🔍 词条补充

正音

杵，不能读作“wǔ”。

变形

杵，不能写作“许”。

辨析

铁杵成针和“持之以恒”都形容有恒心；有毅力；但铁杵成针比“持之以恒”更加形象。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一蹴而就
蹴：踏；就：成功。踏一步就成功。比喻事情轻而易举，一下子就成功。
无伤大体
伤：伤害；大体：指事物的主要方面。对于事物的主要方面没有什么妨害。
危言耸听
危言：使人吃惊的话；耸：惊动；耸听：使听话的人吃惊。指故意说些夸大的吓人的话，使人惊
一往无前
一直往前，无所阻挡。形容勇猛无畏地前进。
豁然开朗
豁然：形容开阔；开朗：开阔明亮。从黑暗狭窄变得宽敞明亮。比喻突然领悟了一个道理。
一挥而就
挥：挥笔；就：成功。一动笔就写成了。形容写字、写文章、画画快。
舍本逐末
舍：舍弃；逐：追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而
泰然自若
不以为意，神情如常。形容在紧急情况下沉着镇定，不慌不乱。
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  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002402s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.018997s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'tie-chu-cheng-zhen' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001104s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 23771 [ RunTime:0.006542s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 2 AND `id` <> 23771 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001566s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 23771 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000807s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 23771 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000704s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002110s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000553s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001763s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '铁杵成针' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000648s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001488s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 23771 [ RunTime:0.000611s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001490s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 23771 [ RunTime:0.000612s ]
0.087109s