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投笔从戎

tóu bǐ cóng róng

学习成长 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 连动式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6809 次浏览

📌 中文释义

从戎：从军，参军。扔掉笔去参军。指文人从军。

🌏 English Definition

(of a student or intellectual) give up civilian pursuits join the army

📜 出处典故

《后汉书·班超传》：“大丈夫无他志略，犹当效傅介子，张骞立功异域，以取封侯，安能久事笔砚间乎？”

📖 成语故事

「投笔从戎」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

他象同世交子弟闲话一样，问了问贺人龙的家庭情形，“投笔从戎”的经过。（姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十二章）

🧩 用法

中文

连动式；作谓语、定语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

弃文就武

⚔️ 反义词

解甲归田

🔍 词条补充

正音

戎，不能读作“jiè”。

变形

戎，不能写作“戊”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

放纵驰荡
放纵：无拘束。驰：乱跑。荡：游荡。没有管束地乱跑乱逛。形容不求进步，到处游荡。
刮目相看
指别人已有进步，不能再用老眼光去看他。
白面书生
指缺乏阅历经验的读书人。也指面孔白净的读书人。
一丝不苟
苟：苟且，马虎。指做事认真细致，一点儿不马虎。
浮光掠影
水面的光和掠过的影子，一晃就消逝。比喻观察不细致，学习不深入，印象不深刻。
鬼斧神工
象是鬼神制作出来的。形容艺术技巧高超，不是人力所能达到的。
浅尝辄止
辄：就。略微尝试一下就停下来。指不深入钻研。
游刃有余
刀刃运转于骨节空隙中，在有回旋的余地。比喻工作熟练，有实际经验，解决问题毫不费事。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001486s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002444s ]
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'tou-bi-cong-rong' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001148s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 23675 [ RunTime:0.009143s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 1 AND `id` <> 23675 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001668s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 23675 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000925s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 23675 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000704s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002287s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000777s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002163s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '投笔从戎' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000845s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001706s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 23675 [ RunTime:0.000642s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001716s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 23675 [ RunTime:0.000711s ]
0.094100s