中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

吐刚茹柔

tǔ gāng rú róu

人物品格 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6378 次浏览

📌 中文释义

柔：软；刚：硬。吐出硬的，吃下软的。比喻怕强欺软。

🌏 English Definition

bully the weak and fear the strong

📜 出处典故

《诗经·大雅·烝民》：“人亦有言，柔则茹之，刚则吐之。”

💬 中英例句

毛玠清公素履，司马芝忠亮不倾，庶乎不吐刚茹柔。（《三国志·魏志·崔琰等传赞》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

欺软怕硬 欺弱怕强

⚔️ 反义词

锄强扶弱 劫富济贫

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

因任授官
根据才能授予官职。
鱼龙混杂
比喻坏人和好人混在一起。
良莠不齐
莠：狗尾草，很象谷子，常混在禾苗中。好人坏人都有，混杂在一起。
醍醐灌顶
醍醐：酥酪上凝聚的油。用纯酥油浇到头上。佛教指灌输智慧，使人彻底觉悟。比喻听了高明的
盛气凌人
盛气：骄横的气焰；凌：欺凌。以骄横的气势压人。形容傲慢自大，气势逼人。
粉墨登场
粉、墨：搽脸和画眉用的化妆品。原指演员化妆上台演戏。比喻坏人经过一番打扮，登上政治舞
刚正不阿
阿：迎合，偏袒。刚强正直，不逢迎，无偏私。
等闲视之
等闲：寻常，一般。把它看成平常的事，不预重视。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001194s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'tu-gang-ru-rou' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000857s ]
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  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 7 AND `id` <> 24393 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001582s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 24393 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000731s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 24393 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000626s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001980s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 7 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000609s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001851s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '吐刚茹柔' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000660s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001448s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 24393 [ RunTime:0.000551s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001412s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 24393 [ RunTime:0.000610s ]
0.078862s