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一饭之德

yī fàn zhī dé

数量程度 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6600 次浏览

📌 中文释义

比喻微小的恩德。

🌏 English Definition

The kindness of a single meal

📜 出处典故

西汉·司马迁《史记·范雎蔡泽列传》：“范雎于是散家财物，尽以报所尝困厄者。一饭之德必偿，睚眦之怨必报。”

📖 成语故事

「一饭之德」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

世相传余初有一饭之德，葛如方布衣野走。★清·俞樾《茶香室续钞·陆晋》

🧩 用法

中文

世相传余初有～，葛如方布衣野走。 ◎清·俞樾《茶香室续钞·陆晋》

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

滴水之恩

⚔️ 反义词

大恩大德

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

淫词艳曲
黄色的、不健康的诗歌、词曲。
微不足道
微：细，小；足：值得；道：谈起。微小得很，不值得一提。指意义、价值等小得不值得一提。
栩栩如生
栩栩：活泼生动的样子。指艺术形象非常逼真，如同活的一样。
大相径庭
径：小路；庭：院子；径庭：悬殊，偏激。比喻相差很远，大不相同。
九牛一毛
九条牛身上的一根毛。比喻极大数量中极微小的数量，微不足道。
汗牛充栋
栋：栋宇，屋子。书运输时牛累得出汗，存放时可堆至屋顶。形容藏书非常多。
迥然不同
迥然：相距很远或差别很大的样子。形容相差得远，很明显不一样。
举足轻重
只要脚移动一下，就会影响两边的轻重。指处于重要地位，一举一动都足以影响全局。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001295s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002450s ]
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'yi-fan-zhi-de' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000903s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 31171 [ RunTime:0.007331s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 11 AND `id` <> 31171 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001595s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 31171 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000916s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 31171 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000701s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001934s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 11 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000701s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001917s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '一饭之德' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000739s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001984s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 31171 [ RunTime:0.000750s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001565s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 31171 [ RunTime:0.000697s ]
0.083257s