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释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

衣衫褴褛

yī shān lán lǚ

数量程度 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6678 次浏览

📌 中文释义

褴褛：破烂。衣服破破烂烂。

🌏 English Definition

in shreds and tatters/shabbiness

📜 出处典故

先秦·左丘明《左传·宣公十二年》：“训之以若敖，蚡冒，筚路蓝缕以启山林。”杜预注：“蓝缕：敝衣。”

💬 中英例句

你看吧，衣衫褴褛的饥民们冻得缩着肩膀，守候在庄稼院的街门口。 ★柳青《创业史》第一部

🧩 用法

中文

你看吧，～的饥民们冻得缩着肩膀，守候在庄稼院的街门口。 ◎柳青《创业史》第一部

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

鹑衣百结 捉襟见肘 衣敝履穿 衣不蔽体 破衣烂衫

⚔️ 反义词

丰衣足食 腰缠万贯 衣冠楚楚

🔍 词条补充

正音

褴，不能读作“làn”。

变形

褴褛；不以写作“篮屡”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

淫词艳曲
黄色的、不健康的诗歌、词曲。
微不足道
微：细，小；足：值得；道：谈起。微小得很，不值得一提。指意义、价值等小得不值得一提。
栩栩如生
栩栩：活泼生动的样子。指艺术形象非常逼真，如同活的一样。
大相径庭
径：小路；庭：院子；径庭：悬殊，偏激。比喻相差很远，大不相同。
九牛一毛
九条牛身上的一根毛。比喻极大数量中极微小的数量，微不足道。
汗牛充栋
栋：栋宇，屋子。书运输时牛累得出汗，存放时可堆至屋顶。形容藏书非常多。
迥然不同
迥然：相距很远或差别很大的样子。形容相差得远，很明显不一样。
举足轻重
只要脚移动一下，就会影响两边的轻重。指处于重要地位，一举一动都足以影响全局。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001408s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002629s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.036970s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'yi-shan-lan-lv' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001127s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 28339 [ RunTime:0.006397s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 11 AND `id` <> 28339 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001514s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 28339 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000843s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 28339 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000792s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001980s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 11 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000863s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001898s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '衣衫褴褛' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000802s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001802s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28339 [ RunTime:0.000765s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001796s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 28339 [ RunTime:0.000727s ]
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