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坐而论道

zuò ér lùn dào

励志哲理 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7071 次浏览

📌 中文释义

坐着空谈大道理。指口头说说，不见行动。

🌏 English Definition

sit back and pontificate

📜 出处典故

《抱朴子·用刑》：“通人扬子云亦以为肉刑宜复也，但废之来久矣，坐而论道者，未以为急耳。”

📖 成语故事

「坐而论道」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

有些人只会坐而论道，而不办实事。

🧩 用法

中文

连动式；作主语、谓语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

纸上谈兵 徒托空言

⚔️ 反义词

身体力行 事必躬亲

🔍 词条补充

辨析

坐而论道与“纸上谈兵”有别：坐而论道侧重于形容说而不做；“纸上谈兵”侧重于形容不切实际。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一蹴而就
蹴：踏；就：成功。踏一步就成功。比喻事情轻而易举，一下子就成功。
无伤大体
伤：伤害；大体：指事物的主要方面。对于事物的主要方面没有什么妨害。
危言耸听
危言：使人吃惊的话；耸：惊动；耸听：使听话的人吃惊。指故意说些夸大的吓人的话，使人惊
一往无前
一直往前，无所阻挡。形容勇猛无畏地前进。
豁然开朗
豁然：形容开阔；开朗：开阔明亮。从黑暗狭窄变得宽敞明亮。比喻突然领悟了一个道理。
一挥而就
挥：挥笔；就：成功。一动笔就写成了。形容写字、写文章、画画快。
舍本逐末
舍：舍弃；逐：追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而
泰然自若
不以为意，神情如常。形容在紧急情况下沉着镇定，不慌不乱。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001584s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002776s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.025458s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'zuo-er-lun-dao' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001058s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 32502 [ RunTime:0.006019s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 2 AND `id` <> 32502 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001636s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 32502 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000872s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 32502 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000790s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002477s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000777s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001735s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '坐而论道' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000765s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001599s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 32502 [ RunTime:0.000772s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001476s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 32502 [ RunTime:0.000758s ]
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