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杯水车薪

bēi shuǐ chē xīn

做事方法 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 紧缩式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7156 次浏览

📌 中文释义

用一杯水去救一车着了火的柴草。比喻力量太小，解决不了问题。

🌏 English Definition

an utterly inadequate amount

📜 出处典故

《孟子·告子上》：“今之为人者，犹以一杯水救一车薪之火也。”

📖 成语故事

「杯水车薪」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

有新债未动毫分的，除了承许夏鼎三十两外，大有杯水车薪之状。（清·李绿园《歧路灯》第七十四回）

🧩 用法

中文

复句式；作谓语、宾语、分句；表示力量微小不能解决问题

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

杯水救薪 无济于事

⚔️ 反义词

力济九区 绰绰有余 立杆见影

🔍 词条补充

正音

水，不能读作“suǐ”。

变形

薪，不能写作“新”。

辨析

杯水车薪与“无济于事”有别：杯水车薪是比喻性的；多指用以救急的实物；钱财数目太少；“无济于事”是直陈性的；多指用以解决问题的措施、行动不顶用。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一气呵成
一口气做成。形容文章结构紧凑，文气连贯。也比喻做一件事安排紧凑，迅速不间断地完成。
急功好利
急于求成，贪图眼前的成效和利益。同“急功近利”。
饮鸩止渴
鸩：传说中的毒鸟，用它的羽毛浸的酒喝了能毒死人。喝毒酒解渴。比喻用错误的办法来解决眼
因势利导
因：顺着；势：趋势；利导：引导。顺着事情发展的趋势，加以引导。
无可厚非
厚：深重；非：非议，否定。不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点，但还有可取之处，应予谅解
实事求是
指从实际对象出发，探求事物的内部联系及其发展的规律性，认识事物的本质。通常指按照事物
越俎代庖
越：跨过；俎：古代祭祀时摆祭品的礼器；庖：厨师。主祭的人跨过礼器去代替厨师办席。比喻
苦心孤诣
指苦心钻研，到了别人所达不到的地步。也指为寻求解决问题的办法而煞费苦心。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001462s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002639s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.022223s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'bei-shui-che-xin' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001047s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1170 [ RunTime:0.006523s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 5 AND `id` <> 1170 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001805s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 1170 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001364s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 1170 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000974s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002808s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001179s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002604s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '杯水车薪' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001005s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001928s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1170 [ RunTime:0.000660s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001763s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1170 [ RunTime:0.000642s ]
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