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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

除旧布新

chú jiù bù xīn

做事方法 小学学段 初中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6792 次浏览

📌 中文释义

布：安排，开展。清除旧的，建立新的。以新的代替旧的。

🌏 English Definition

replace the old with the new

📜 出处典故

《左传·昭公十七年》：“彗，所以除旧布新也。”

💬 中英例句

除旧布新识君意，烂烂一星光射人。（清·黄遵宪《西乡星歌》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；用于指革新

适用学段 小学 初中

🔗 近义词

推陈布新 革故鼎新

⚔️ 反义词

因循守旧 蹈常袭故

🔍 词条补充

变形

布，不能写作“不”。

辨析

除旧布新和“推陈出新”；都表示“以新的代替旧的”。但除旧布新是把旧的全部废除；比较干脆；“推陈出新”是指对旧的东西进行批判继承；进而创造出新的东西来。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一气呵成
一口气做成。形容文章结构紧凑，文气连贯。也比喻做一件事安排紧凑，迅速不间断地完成。
急功好利
急于求成，贪图眼前的成效和利益。同“急功近利”。
饮鸩止渴
鸩：传说中的毒鸟，用它的羽毛浸的酒喝了能毒死人。喝毒酒解渴。比喻用错误的办法来解决眼
因势利导
因：顺着；势：趋势；利导：引导。顺着事情发展的趋势，加以引导。
无可厚非
厚：深重；非：非议，否定。不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点，但还有可取之处，应予谅解
实事求是
指从实际对象出发，探求事物的内部联系及其发展的规律性，认识事物的本质。通常指按照事物
越俎代庖
越：跨过；俎：古代祭祀时摆祭品的礼器；庖：厨师。主祭的人跨过礼器去代替厨师办席。比喻
苦心孤诣
指苦心钻研，到了别人所达不到的地步。也指为寻求解决问题的办法而煞费苦心。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001540s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003056s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.020888s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'chu-jiu-bu-xin' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001064s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 3426 [ RunTime:0.005864s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 5 AND `id` <> 3426 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001243s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 3426 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000950s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 3426 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000635s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002023s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000587s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001656s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '除旧布新' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000664s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001473s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 3426 [ RunTime:0.000574s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001418s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 3426 [ RunTime:0.000629s ]
0.087531s