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敷衍了事

fū yǎn liǎo shì

做事方法 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 近代 📊 常用 👁 6876 次浏览

📌 中文释义

敷衍：做事不认真；了：完。指办事马马虎虎，只求应付过去就算完事。

🌏 English Definition

muddle through ones work

📜 出处典故

清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第一回：“也有先作揖，后磕头的，也有磕起头来，再作一个揖的。礼生见他们参差不齐，也只好由他们敷衍了事。”

💬 中英例句

我们办事要认真负责，不应采取敷衍了事的态度。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、状语、定语；指办事不认真

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

敷衍塞责

⚔️ 反义词

尽心竭力

🔍 词条补充

正音

了，不能读作“le”。

变形

敷，不能写作“浮”。

辨析

敷衍了事和“敷衍塞责”；都有“办事马虎；不负责任”的意思；。有时可通用。但敷衍了事指随便应付一下；草草了结；“敷衍塞责”有搪塞自己应负责任的意思；敷衍了事没有。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一气呵成
一口气做成。形容文章结构紧凑，文气连贯。也比喻做一件事安排紧凑，迅速不间断地完成。
急功好利
急于求成，贪图眼前的成效和利益。同“急功近利”。
饮鸩止渴
鸩：传说中的毒鸟，用它的羽毛浸的酒喝了能毒死人。喝毒酒解渴。比喻用错误的办法来解决眼
因势利导
因：顺着；势：趋势；利导：引导。顺着事情发展的趋势，加以引导。
无可厚非
厚：深重；非：非议，否定。不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点，但还有可取之处，应予谅解
实事求是
指从实际对象出发，探求事物的内部联系及其发展的规律性，认识事物的本质。通常指按照事物
越俎代庖
越：跨过；俎：古代祭祀时摆祭品的礼器；庖：厨师。主祭的人跨过礼器去代替厨师办席。比喻
苦心孤诣
指苦心钻研，到了别人所达不到的地步。也指为寻求解决问题的办法而煞费苦心。
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  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.003251s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.023012s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'fu-yan-liao-shi' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.004247s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 6922 [ RunTime:0.022135s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 5 AND `id` <> 6922 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.003192s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 6922 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000903s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 6922 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001233s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001927s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000668s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001765s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '敷衍了事' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000629s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.003309s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6922 [ RunTime:0.000682s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001457s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 6922 [ RunTime:0.000532s ]
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