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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

好吃懒做

hào chī lǎn zuò

做事方法 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6613 次浏览

📌 中文释义

好：喜欢、贪于。贪于吃喝，懒于做事。

🌏 English Definition

eat ones head off

📜 出处典故

明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二：“这样好吃懒做的淫妇，睡到这等日高才起来。”

💬 中英例句

且人前人后，又怨他不会过，只一味好吃懒做。（清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一回）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、宾语；含贬义，形容嘴馋身懒

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

好逸恶劳

⚔️ 反义词

克勤克俭 吃苦耐劳

🔍 词条补充

正音

好，不能读作“hǎo”；懒，不能读作“lài”。

变形

做，不能写作“作”；懒，不能写作“赖”。

辨析

好吃懒做和“好逸恶劳”；都有“喜欢吃喝玩乐、不肯做事”的意思。但好吃懒做偏重在“吃”；“好逸恶劳”则偏重在“逸”；语义范围比好吃懒做宽。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一气呵成
一口气做成。形容文章结构紧凑，文气连贯。也比喻做一件事安排紧凑，迅速不间断地完成。
急功好利
急于求成，贪图眼前的成效和利益。同“急功近利”。
饮鸩止渴
鸩：传说中的毒鸟，用它的羽毛浸的酒喝了能毒死人。喝毒酒解渴。比喻用错误的办法来解决眼
因势利导
因：顺着；势：趋势；利导：引导。顺着事情发展的趋势，加以引导。
无可厚非
厚：深重；非：非议，否定。不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点，但还有可取之处，应予谅解
实事求是
指从实际对象出发，探求事物的内部联系及其发展的规律性，认识事物的本质。通常指按照事物
越俎代庖
越：跨过；俎：古代祭祀时摆祭品的礼器；庖：厨师。主祭的人跨过礼器去代替厨师办席。比喻
苦心孤诣
指苦心钻研，到了别人所达不到的地步。也指为寻求解决问题的办法而煞费苦心。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001233s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002443s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.019160s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'hao-chi-lan-zuo' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001322s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 10282 [ RunTime:0.006358s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 5 AND `id` <> 10282 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001296s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 10282 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000853s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 10282 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000583s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001880s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000632s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001621s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '好吃懒做' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000950s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001635s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 10282 [ RunTime:0.000523s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001244s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 10282 [ RunTime:0.000700s ]
0.085230s