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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

镜花水月

jìng huā shuǐ yuè

自然景物 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6784 次浏览

📌 中文释义

镜里的花，水里的月。原指诗中灵活而不可捉摸的意境，后比喻虚幻的景象。

🌏 English Definition

be an illusion

📜 出处典故

唐·裴休《唐故左街僧录内供奉三教谈论引驾大德安国寺上座赐紫方袍大达法师元秘塔碑铭》：“峥嵘栋梁，一旦而摧。水月镜像，无心去来。”

💬 中英例句

我喜欢那种锤炼，那种色彩的配合，那种镜花水月。（何其芳《梦中道路》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作主语、宾语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

海市蜃楼 空中楼阁

🔍 词条补充

正音

花，不能读作“huá”。

变形

镜，不能写作“境”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

暗緑稀红
犹言绿肥红瘦。形容叶盛花稀的暮春景象。 明 陈汝元 《金莲记·归田》：“況當殘春初夏
高山流水
比喻知己或知音。也比喻乐曲高妙。
独树一帜
树：立；帜：旗帜。单独树起一面旗帜。比喻独特新奇，自成一家。
人云亦云
云：说；亦：也。人家怎么说，自己也跟着怎么说。指没有主见，只会随声附和。
泾渭分明
泾河水清，渭河水浑，泾河的水流入渭河时，清浊不混。比喻界限清楚或是非分明。
风和日丽
和风习习，阳光灿烂。形容晴朗暖和的天气。
光怪陆离
光怪：光彩奇异；陆离：开卷参差。形容奇形怪状，五颜六色。
平分秋色
比喻双方各得一半，不分上下。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 12713 [ RunTime:0.007471s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 9 AND `id` <> 12713 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001643s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 12713 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000901s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 12713 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000790s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002400s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 9 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000797s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002236s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '镜花水月' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.002245s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.003076s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 12713 [ RunTime:0.000788s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001650s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 12713 [ RunTime:0.000638s ]
0.109353s