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叩马而谏

kòu mǎ ér jiàn

言语文辞 🎨 中性词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6524 次浏览

📌 中文释义

勒住马头进行规劝。形容竭力进行劝谏。

🌏 English Definition

Knock on the horse and admonish

📜 出处典故

《史记·伯夷列传》：“西伯卒，武王载木主，号为文王，东伐纣。伯夷、叔齐叩马而谏曰：‘父死不葬，爰及干戈，可谓孝乎？以臣弑君，可谓仁乎？’左右欲之。太公曰：‘此义人者。’扶而去之。”

📖 成语故事

「叩马而谏」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

无

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、定语；用于书面语

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

不明觉厉
虽然不明白你在说什么，但好像很厉害的样子。
莫衷一是
不能决定哪个是对的。形容意见分歧，没有一致的看法。
口若悬河
若：好象；悬河：激流倾泻。讲起话来滔滔不绝，象瀑布不停地奔流倾泻。形容能说会辨，说起
浩气长存
浩气：即正气，刚直正大的精神。浩然之气永远长存。
如出一辙
辙：车轮碾轧的痕迹。好象出自同一个车辙。比喻两件事情非常相似。
脍炙人口
脍：切细的肉；炙：烤熟的肉。脍和炙都是人们爱吃的食物。指美味人人爱吃。比喻好的诗文受
侃侃而谈
侃侃：理直气壮，从容不迫。理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。
拾人牙慧
拾：捡取；牙慧：指别人说过的话。比喻拾取别人的一言半语当作自己的话。
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  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 8 AND `id` <> 34453 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001881s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 34453 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001148s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 34453 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001067s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002499s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 8 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000737s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002616s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '叩马而谏' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000743s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001698s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 34453 [ RunTime:0.000778s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001811s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 34453 [ RunTime:0.000773s ]
0.108605s