中英双语 · 成语词典

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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

目瞪口呆

mù dèng kǒu dāi

情感心理 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6797 次浏览

📌 中文释义

形容因吃惊或害怕而发愣的样子。

🌏 English Definition

be stunned and speechless

📜 出处典故

元·无名氏《赚蒯通》第一折：“吓得项王目瞪口呆，动弹不得。”

📖 成语故事

「目瞪口呆」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

◎ 直到有一天何小桃手持一座雕像来到课堂大家才目瞪口呆。 ◎ 袁寿山这番慷慨激昂、冠冕堂皇演说，使在座的同行们目瞪口呆。 ◎ 曹老海听过曹志道的话，目瞪口呆，好象变成坟地上的石望天猴一样了。 ◎ 渠道上、山坡上的人们，开始是目瞪口呆，接着是狂热地欢呼。 ◎ 那天晚上在他们的新居，晓冰非常勇敢地烧制了一道荤菜：青椒炒猪大肠，惊得她的未婚夫目瞪口呆。

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语、补语；形容吃惊的神态

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

瞠目结舌

⚔️ 反义词

从容不迫

🔍 词条补充

正音

呆，不能读作“ái”。

辨析

见“瞠目结舌”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

炙手可热
手摸上去感到热得烫人。比喻权势大，气焰盛，使人不敢接近。
走马观花
走马：骑着马跑。骑在奔跑的马上看花。原形容事情如意，心境愉快。后多指大略地观察一下。
司空见惯
司空：古代官名。指某事常见，不足为奇。
心猿意马
心意好象猴子跳、马奔跑一样控制不住。形容心里东想西想，安静不下来。
乐此不倦
此：这。因酷爱干某事而不感觉厌烦。形容对某事特别爱好而沉浸其中。
新亭对泣
新亭：古地名，故址在今南京市的南面；泣：小声哭。表示痛心国难而无可奈何的心情。
自惭形秽
形秽：形态丑陋，引伸为缺点。因为自己不如别人而感到惭愧。
骇人听闻
骇：震惊。使人听了非常吃惊、害怕。
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  154. /home/www/wwwroot/chengyu.hicoo.net/vendor/topthink/think-trace/src/Html.php ( 4.42 KB )
  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001288s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002313s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.020007s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'mu-deng-kou-dai' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001124s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 16463 [ RunTime:0.005267s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 6 AND `id` <> 16463 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001106s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 16463 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000762s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 16463 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000571s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001806s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 6 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000557s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001942s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '目瞪口呆' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000616s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001504s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16463 [ RunTime:0.000537s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001368s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 16463 [ RunTime:0.000467s ]
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