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释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

被发佯狂

pī fà yáng kuáng

言语文辞 🎨 中性词 🧱 偏正式 🕰 古代 📊 生僻 👁 6549 次浏览

📌 中文释义

披散头发，装作疯狂。古时作为一种避世全身的行为。《韩诗外传》卷六：“ 比干 諫而死。 箕子 曰：‘知不用而言，愚也；殺身以彰君之惡，不忠也。二者不可，然且爲之，不祥莫大焉。’遂被髮佯狂而去。”《史记·宋微子世家》作“被髮詳狂”。 汉 赵晔 《吴越春秋·王僚使公子光传》：“ 子胥 之 吴 ，乃被髮佯狂，跣足塗面，行乞於市。”

🌏 English Definition

Letting hair loose and feigning madness

📜 出处典故

西汉·韩婴《韩诗外传》第六卷：“箕子曰：‘知不用而言，愚也；杀身以彰君之恶，不忠也。二者不可，然且为之，不祥莫大焉。’遂被发佯狂而去。”

💬 中英例句

明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第73回：“自己被发佯狂，跣足涂面，手执斑竹箫管，在市中吹之，往来乞食。”

🧩 用法

中文

作谓语、定语；用于书面语

🔗 近义词

被发详狂 被发洋狂

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

不明觉厉
虽然不明白你在说什么，但好像很厉害的样子。
莫衷一是
不能决定哪个是对的。形容意见分歧，没有一致的看法。
口若悬河
若：好象；悬河：激流倾泻。讲起话来滔滔不绝，象瀑布不停地奔流倾泻。形容能说会辨，说起
浩气长存
浩气：即正气，刚直正大的精神。浩然之气永远长存。
如出一辙
辙：车轮碾轧的痕迹。好象出自同一个车辙。比喻两件事情非常相似。
脍炙人口
脍：切细的肉；炙：烤熟的肉。脍和炙都是人们爱吃的食物。指美味人人爱吃。比喻好的诗文受
侃侃而谈
侃侃：理直气壮，从容不迫。理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。
拾人牙慧
拾：捡取；牙慧：指别人说过的话。比喻拾取别人的一言半语当作自己的话。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001278s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.019847s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'pi-fa-yang-kuang' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000949s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1609 [ RunTime:0.006142s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 8 AND `id` <> 1609 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001305s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 1609 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000731s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 1609 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000532s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001834s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 8 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000572s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001780s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '被发佯狂' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000644s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001492s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1609 [ RunTime:0.000611s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001366s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 1609 [ RunTime:0.000549s ]
0.084220s