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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

生吞活剥

shēng tūn huó bō

言语文辞 高中学段 🎨 贬义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6920 次浏览

📌 中文释义

原指生硬搬用别人诗文的词句。现比喻生硬的接受或机械的搬用经验、理论等。

🌏 English Definition

accept something uncritically or transplant something indiscriminately

📜 出处典故

唐·刘肃《大唐新语·谱谑》：“有枣强尉张怀庆，好偷名士文章，人为之谚云：‘活剥王昌龄，生吞郭正一。’”

📖 成语故事

「生吞活剥」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

他们从欧美日本回来，只知生吞活剥地谈外国。（毛泽东《改造我们的学习》）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、状语、定语；含贬义

适用学段 高中

🔗 近义词

食古不化 囫囵吞枣 生搬硬套 生拉硬扯

⚔️ 反义词

融会贯通

🔍 词条补充

正音

剥，不能读作“bāo”。

变形

剥，不能写作“播”。

辨析

见“生搬硬套”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

不明觉厉
虽然不明白你在说什么，但好像很厉害的样子。
莫衷一是
不能决定哪个是对的。形容意见分歧，没有一致的看法。
口若悬河
若：好象；悬河：激流倾泻。讲起话来滔滔不绝，象瀑布不停地奔流倾泻。形容能说会辨，说起
浩气长存
浩气：即正气，刚直正大的精神。浩然之气永远长存。
如出一辙
辙：车轮碾轧的痕迹。好象出自同一个车辙。比喻两件事情非常相似。
脍炙人口
脍：切细的肉；炙：烤熟的肉。脍和炙都是人们爱吃的食物。指美味人人爱吃。比喻好的诗文受
侃侃而谈
侃侃：理直气壮，从容不迫。理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。
拾人牙慧
拾：捡取；牙慧：指别人说过的话。比喻拾取别人的一言半语当作自己的话。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001343s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002673s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.023139s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'sheng-tun-huo-bo' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000896s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 22449 [ RunTime:0.005261s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 8 AND `id` <> 22449 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001246s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 22449 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000737s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 22449 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000620s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001885s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 8 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000603s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001713s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '生吞活剥' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000602s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001502s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22449 [ RunTime:0.000572s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001482s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22449 [ RunTime:0.000587s ]
0.088208s