中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

搜肠刮肚

sōu cháng guā dù

言语文辞 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6732 次浏览

📌 中文释义

比喻绞尽脑汁，苦思苦想。

🌏 English Definition

rack ones brains

📜 出处典故

明·冯惟敏《不伏老》第一折：“一个家搜肠刮肚，不知饥，不知渴，只觉得口内生烟。”

💬 中英例句

清·蒲松龄《逃学传》：“似这作文，搜肠刮肚，可待写上什么？”

🧩 用法

中文

似这作文，～，可待写上什么？ ◎清·蒲松龄《逃学传》

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

冥思苦想 挖空心思

⚔️ 反义词

无所用心

🔍 词条补充

正音

肚，不能读作“dǔ”。

变形

刮，不能写作“瓜”。

辨析

搜肠刮肚与“苦思冥想”有别：搜肠刮肚多用于口语：“苦思冥想”多用于书面语。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

不明觉厉
虽然不明白你在说什么，但好像很厉害的样子。
莫衷一是
不能决定哪个是对的。形容意见分歧，没有一致的看法。
口若悬河
若：好象；悬河：激流倾泻。讲起话来滔滔不绝，象瀑布不停地奔流倾泻。形容能说会辨，说起
浩气长存
浩气：即正气，刚直正大的精神。浩然之气永远长存。
如出一辙
辙：车轮碾轧的痕迹。好象出自同一个车辙。比喻两件事情非常相似。
脍炙人口
脍：切细的肉；炙：烤熟的肉。脍和炙都是人们爱吃的食物。指美味人人爱吃。比喻好的诗文受
侃侃而谈
侃侃：理直气壮，从容不迫。理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。
拾人牙慧
拾：捡取；牙慧：指别人说过的话。比喻拾取别人的一言半语当作自己的话。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001730s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 22265 [ RunTime:0.005941s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 8 AND `id` <> 22265 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001363s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 22265 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000866s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 22265 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000717s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001832s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 8 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000640s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001773s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '搜肠刮肚' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000579s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001603s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22265 [ RunTime:0.002724s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001662s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 22265 [ RunTime:0.000704s ]
0.097919s