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喜出望外

xǐ chū wàng wài

情感心理 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 主谓式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7082 次浏览

📌 中文释义

望：希望，意料。由于没有想到的好事而非常高兴。

🌏 English Definition

(something unexpected, good news etc.) be overjoyed

📜 出处典故

宋·苏轼《与李之仪书》：“契阔八年，岂谓复有见日？渐近中原，辱书尤数，喜出望外。”

💬 中英例句

这可真叫他喜出望外。（沙汀《催粮》）

🧩 用法

中文

主谓式；作谓语、定语、状语；含褒义

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

大喜过望 喜从天降

⚔️ 反义词

祸不单行

🔍 词条补充

正音

出，不能读作“cū”。

变形

外，不能写作“处”。

辨析

喜出望外和“喜从天降”；都表示意外的喜悦；但喜出望外强调“意外的高兴”；重在感情；“喜从天降”强调高兴的事突然实现；重在事情。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

炙手可热
手摸上去感到热得烫人。比喻权势大，气焰盛，使人不敢接近。
走马观花
走马：骑着马跑。骑在奔跑的马上看花。原形容事情如意，心境愉快。后多指大略地观察一下。
司空见惯
司空：古代官名。指某事常见，不足为奇。
心猿意马
心意好象猴子跳、马奔跑一样控制不住。形容心里东想西想，安静不下来。
乐此不倦
此：这。因酷爱干某事而不感觉厌烦。形容对某事特别爱好而沉浸其中。
新亭对泣
新亭：古地名，故址在今南京市的南面；泣：小声哭。表示痛心国难而无可奈何的心情。
自惭形秽
形秽：形态丑陋，引伸为缺点。因为自己不如别人而感到惭愧。
骇人听闻
骇：震惊。使人听了非常吃惊、害怕。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001616s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002759s ]
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'xi-chu-wang-wai' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000991s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 26731 [ RunTime:0.006760s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 6 AND `id` <> 26731 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001601s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 26731 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000920s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 26731 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000837s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002454s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 6 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000843s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002115s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '喜出望外' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000741s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001763s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 26731 [ RunTime:0.000797s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.003867s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 26731 [ RunTime:0.000750s ]
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