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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

小心谨慎

xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn

做事方法 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6796 次浏览

📌 中文释义

形容言行慎重，不敢疏忽。

🌏 English Definition

mind ones ps and qs

📜 出处典故

《汉书·霍光传》：“出入禁闼二十余年，小心谨慎，未尝有过。”

📖 成语故事

「小心谨慎」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

杜兴到此多时，小心谨慎。（清·陈忱《水浒后传》第四回）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语；用于人说话或做事

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

谨小慎微

⚔️ 反义词

粗心大意 粗枝大叶

🔍 词条补充

正音

慎，不能读作“sèn”。

变形

谨，不能写作“禁”。

辨析

小心谨慎和“谨小慎微”；都含有“十分小心；不敢疏忽”的意思。有时可通用；但小心谨慎多用于形容认真仔细；不马虎的态度。“谨小慎微”多指细小的事情过分小心；畏首畏尾；常用作贬义。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

一气呵成
一口气做成。形容文章结构紧凑，文气连贯。也比喻做一件事安排紧凑，迅速不间断地完成。
急功好利
急于求成，贪图眼前的成效和利益。同“急功近利”。
饮鸩止渴
鸩：传说中的毒鸟，用它的羽毛浸的酒喝了能毒死人。喝毒酒解渴。比喻用错误的办法来解决眼
因势利导
因：顺着；势：趋势；利导：引导。顺着事情发展的趋势，加以引导。
无可厚非
厚：深重；非：非议，否定。不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点，但还有可取之处，应予谅解
实事求是
指从实际对象出发，探求事物的内部联系及其发展的规律性，认识事物的本质。通常指按照事物
越俎代庖
越：跨过；俎：古代祭祀时摆祭品的礼器；庖：厨师。主祭的人跨过礼器去代替厨师办席。比喻
苦心孤诣
指苦心钻研，到了别人所达不到的地步。也指为寻求解决问题的办法而煞费苦心。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001341s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002336s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.022514s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'xiao-xin-jin-shen' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001067s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 27417 [ RunTime:0.344460s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 5 AND `id` <> 27417 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.002010s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 27417 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000971s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 27417 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000745s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.003446s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001187s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.004035s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '小心谨慎' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001988s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.003348s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 27417 [ RunTime:0.001222s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.004024s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 27417 [ RunTime:0.002738s ]
0.440839s