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一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

心旷神怡

xīn kuàng shén yí

情感心理 初中学段 高中学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 7479 次浏览

📌 中文释义

旷：开阔；怡：愉快。心境开阔，精神愉快。

🌏 English Definition

be carefree and happy

📜 出处典故

宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》：“登斯楼也，则有心旷神怡，宠辱皆忘，把酒临风，其喜洋洋者也。”

📖 成语故事

「心旷神怡」这句成语的来龙去脉、人物与后续，故事频道有完整讲述。

▶ 阅读完整成语故事

💬 中英例句

又登海天阁，见万顷银涛，千山削翠，心旷神怡。（清·陈忱《水浒后传》第四十回）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、状语；含褒义

适用学段 初中 高中

🔗 近义词

赏心悦目 悠然自得

⚔️ 反义词

心烦意乱 心如火焚

🔍 词条补充

正音

怡，不能读作“tái”。

变形

旷，不能写作“矿”。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

炙手可热
手摸上去感到热得烫人。比喻权势大，气焰盛，使人不敢接近。
走马观花
走马：骑着马跑。骑在奔跑的马上看花。原形容事情如意，心境愉快。后多指大略地观察一下。
司空见惯
司空：古代官名。指某事常见，不足为奇。
心猿意马
心意好象猴子跳、马奔跑一样控制不住。形容心里东想西想，安静不下来。
乐此不倦
此：这。因酷爱干某事而不感觉厌烦。形容对某事特别爱好而沉浸其中。
新亭对泣
新亭：古地名，故址在今南京市的南面；泣：小声哭。表示痛心国难而无可奈何的心情。
自惭形秽
形秽：形态丑陋，引伸为缺点。因为自己不如别人而感到惭愧。
骇人听闻
骇：震惊。使人听了非常吃惊、害怕。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001211s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'xin-kuang-shen-yi' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000994s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 27449 [ RunTime:0.005925s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 6 AND `id` <> 27449 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001503s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 27449 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000799s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 27449 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000748s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.001845s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 6 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000669s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001736s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '心旷神怡' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000650s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001437s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 27449 [ RunTime:0.000674s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001757s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 27449 [ RunTime:0.000486s ]
0.086711s