戴：尊奉，推崇。感激别人的恩惠和好处。

be deeply grateful

律：约束。严格地约束自己。

strict with oneself be strict in examining oneself be strict towards oneself exercise strict self-di be stric with oneself

设：设想。设想自己处在别人的那种境地。指替别人的处境着想。

put oneself in anothers position, be considerate

许多星星衬托着月亮。比喻众人拥护着一个他们所尊敬爱戴的人。

A myriad of stars surround the moon all the famous stars drawing a circle of admirers around him or her

符合情理。

be fair and reasonable

治好病把人挽救过来。比喻帮助犯错误的人改正错误。

cure the sickness to save the patient/criticize a person in order to help him

歌、颂：颂扬。颂扬功绩和德行。

sing the praises of somebody

伪装仁慈善良。

hypocrisy/pretend kindness and goodness

执言：说公道话。为了正义说公道话。指能伸张正义。

speak out from a sense of justice

比喻言语、行动有条理或合规矩。有时也比喻做事死板，不懂得灵活掌握。

in regular sequence

文：文采；质：实质；彬彬：形容配合适当。原形容人既文雅又朴实，后形容人文雅有礼貌。

elegant and refined in manner

指人的品行方正，谨守礼法。

exactitude

指谦虚而严格要求自己的人。

a modest gentleman

很乐意帮助别人

ready to help others

指前进后退动作均合法度。

Advancing and retreating with measure

留着位置等待。

leave a seat vacant for

问：询问。仔细地问，表示关心。

make detailed inquiries inquire with concern about sb.s well-being ask about this and that

怜：怜悯，同情。比喻因有同样的遭遇或痛苦而互相同情。

fellow sufferers sympathize with each other

眼睛不偷看旁边。比喻为人行止端方。也形容只朝一个方向看。

look sideways refuse to be distracted

保持自己纯洁，不同流合污。也指怕招惹是非，只顾自己好，不关心公众事情。

refuse to be contaminated by evil influences/mind ones own business in order to keep out of trouble