陋：浅陋；寡：少。形容学识浅陋，见闻不广。

ignorant and ill-informed

彼此没有多大差别。

very nearly the same

贯：贯穿。正义的精神直上高空，穿过彩虹。形容精神极其崇高，气概极其豪壮。

full of noble aspiration and daring imbued-with a spirit as lofty as the rainbow spanning the sky

朝：早晨；暮：晚上。早晚都想念。形容非常想念或经常想着某一件事。

yearn day and night

琼：美玉。用美玉制成的浆液，古代传说饮了它可以成仙。比喻美酒或甘美的浆汁。

nectar a fine, delicous wine top-quality wine nectar

厝：放置；薪：柴草。把火放到柴堆下面。比喻潜伏着很大危险。

put a fire under a pile of fagots-a hidden danger

谨、慎：小心，慎重；小、微：细小。过分小心谨慎，缩手缩脚，不敢放手去做。

overcautious in small

以梅为妻，以鹤为子。比喻清高或隐居。宋·林逋隐居西湖孤山，植梅养鹤，终生不娶，人谓“梅妻鹤子”。

take a plum tree for ones wife and cranes for childrena lofty scholar

昔：过去。现在不是过去能比得上的。多指形势、自然面貌等发生了巨大的变化。

no comparison between past and present

蟾宫：月宫。攀折月宫桂花。科举时代比喻应考得中。

pluck the laurel branch from Toad Palace obtain a jinshi degree

青云：指青天；直上：直线上升。指迅速升到很高的地位。

a rapid advancement in ones career

受：承受，担待；过：过失，过错。替别人承担过错的责任。

carry the can

浮想：飘浮不定的想象；联翩：鸟飞的样子，比喻连续不断。指许许多多的想象不断涌现出来。

thoughts thronging ones mind/have one imagination after another

形容力量非常强大，没有什么坚固的东西不能摧毁。

all-conquering

风靡：草木随风倒下，引伸为很风行。形容事物在一个时期里极其盛行，象风吹倒草木一样。

be in vogue

指超出众人。

make a conspicuous figure/make a good figure/cut a good figure/cut a brilliant figure/cut a conspicuous figure/cut a splendid figure

贱：藐视。自己看不起自己。多指自己降低身份。

belittle oneself/lack self-confidence

滔天：漫天，弥天。形容罪恶极大。

guilty of the most heinous crimes have committed monstrous crimes with crimes mounting up to the sky

泰山压在蛋上。比喻力量相差极大，强大的一方必然压倒弱小的一方。

like Mount Tai bearing down on an egg with overwhelmingly superior force

寥寥：稀少，很少。形容很少，数得出来。

very few