指不辜负别人的差使。

have succeeded in carrying out an assignment

亲身经历那种盛况。

be present in person on the grand occasion

在困苦中勉强自寻欢乐。

seek joy amidst sorrow try to enjoy oneself despite ones suffering find joy amid hardship

忍、含：忍受。形容忍受耻辱。

eat dust/eat dirt/bear shame and humiliation

难：灾祸。遇到巨大的灾难而没有死掉。形容幸运地脱险。

escape from death in a great catastrophe be delivered from a great danger escape death in a great calamity

形容处境艰苦，困难重重。

difficulties and hardships

变坏事为好事。

a fault on the right side

不迭：不停止。形容连声叫苦。

complain incessantly pour out endless grievances

扶：帮助；济：搭救，拯救。扶助有危难的人，救济困苦的人。

help those in danger and aid these in distress

副：相称。指盛名之下，实际难与相符。

Reputation is hard to live up to

指各种味道。比喻幸福、痛苦等各种境遇。

joys and sorrows of life

到处奔波。多指为生活所迫或为某一目的四处奔走活动。

(saying) hustle about go here and there

周：齐备。形容衣食缺乏，生活困窘。

Clothes and food insufficient

惠：给人好处；费：耗费。给人好处，自己却无所损失。

beneficial and not costly/give a pleasure which would cost one nothing

老虎嘴里幸存下来的生命。比喻逃脱极危险的境地侥幸活下来。

be snatched from the jaws of death

弥：满。天大的灾祸。

Catastrophe of unprecedented scale

饮：喝水；啄：鸟类吃食。原指鸟类要吃就吃，想喝就喝，生活自由自在。后也指人的饮食。

Every sip and bite

原形容大风大雨。后也比喻处境险恶或声势猛烈。

Sudden strong wind and heavy rain

原指被美妙的音乐所陶醉，因而辨不出肉味。后形容专心学习，吃东西辨不出味道。也形容生活困难，无肉可吃。

Not knowing the taste of meat

指以出卖诗文所得来维持生计。

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