中英双语 · 成语词典

释义 / 典故出处 / 对照例句，一站查全

一心一意 持之以恒 熟能生巧 亡羊补牢 卧薪尝胆 搜"学习"

察今知古

chá jīn zhī gǔ

时间空间 🎨 中性词 🧱 联合式 🕰 现代 📊 一般 👁 6375 次浏览

📌 中文释义

指事物的发展是一个过程。它总是循着时间的先后逐渐演变而成的。观察它的现在，可以推知它的本来面目。

🌏 English Definition

Observe the present and understand the past

💬 中英例句

我们要学会辨正看问题，察今知古，察己知人

🧩 用法

中文

作宾语、定语；用于书面语

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

日日夜夜
每天每夜。形容延续的时间长。
旷日持久
旷：荒废，耽误。荒废时间，拖得很久。
平易近人
对人和蔼可亲，没有架子，使人容易接近。也指文字浅显，容易了解。
根深蒂固
比喻基础深厚，不容易动摇。
垂名竹帛
垂名：传名。竹帛：古代供书写用的竹简和白绢，借指典籍、史册。名字被载入史册，流传后世
从善如流
从：听从；善：好的，正确的；如流：好象流水向下，形容迅速。形容能迅速地接受别人的好意
继往开来
继：继承；开：开辟。继承前人的事业，开辟未来的道路。
鞭长莫及
及：到。原意是鞭子虽长，也不能打马肚子。比喻相隔太远，力量达不到。
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001401s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_idioms` [ RunTime:0.002679s ]
  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.022532s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'cha-jin-zhi-gu' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001139s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 3789 [ RunTime:0.005829s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 15 AND `id` <> 3789 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001609s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 3789 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000850s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 3789 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000609s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.002090s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 15 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000605s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.001732s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '察今知古' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000561s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.001319s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 3789 [ RunTime:0.000567s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.001354s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 3789 [ RunTime:0.000489s ]
0.090076s