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光明正大

guāng míng zhèng dà

处世为人 幼儿学段 小学学段 🎨 褒义词 🧱 联合式 🕰 古代 📊 常用 👁 6889 次浏览

📌 中文释义

原指明白不偏邪。现多指心怀坦白，言行正派。

🌏 English Definition

open and upright

📜 出处典故

宋·朱熹《朱子语类》卷七三：“圣人所说底话，光明正大，须是先理会光明正大底纲领条目。”

💬 中英例句

大仙是光明正大之人，就以他的诳语作真。（明·吴承恩《西游记》第五回）

🧩 用法

中文

联合式；作谓语、定语、状语；含褒义

适用学段 幼儿 小学

🔗 近义词

光明磊落

⚔️ 反义词

鬼鬼祟祟

🔍 词条补充

正音

大，不能读作“dá”。

辨析

“光明磊落”和“光明正大”都含有“心地光明”的意思；都能用于人及其言行；有时可通用。但“光明磊落”偏重在人的精神品质；指胸怀坦白；“光明正大”偏重指人的行为正当、正派。

📝 我的笔记

登录后可以记录专属学习笔记。

📎 相关成语

出浅入深
指言论或文章的观点主题意义深刻，但在语言文字的表达方式上却浅显易懂。
墨守成规
墨守：战国时墨翟善于守城；成规：现成的或久已通行的规则、方法。指思想保守，守着老规矩
循规蹈矩
循、蹈：遵循，依照。规、矩是定方圆的标准工具，借指行为的准则。原指遵守规矩，不敢违反
敬而远之
表面上表示尊敬，实际上不愿接近。也用作不愿接近某人的讽刺话。
洁身自好
保持自己纯洁，不同流合污。也指怕招惹是非，只顾自己好，不关心公众事情。
明哲保身
明智的人善于保全自己。现指因怕连累自己而回避原则斗争的处世态度。
虚怀若谷
虚：谦虚；谷：山谷。胸怀象山谷一样深广。形容十分谦虚，能容纳别人的意见。
无动于衷
衷：内心。心里一点儿也没有触动。指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001385s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3308;dbname=chengyu_hicoo;charset=utf8mb4
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  3. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.019320s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `slug` = 'guang-ming-zheng-da' AND `status` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001349s ]
  5. UPDATE `cy_idioms` SET `views` = `views` + 1 WHERE `id` = 8084 [ RunTime:0.008158s ]
  6. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug`,`interpretation_cn` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `category_id` = 4 AND `id` <> 8084 ORDER BY `views` DESC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001744s ]
  7. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` < 8084 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001118s ]
  8. SELECT `chengyu`,`slug` FROM `cy_idioms` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `id` > 8084 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000654s ]
  9. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_categories` [ RunTime:0.007124s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `cy_categories` WHERE `id` = 4 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000726s ]
  11. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_stories` [ RunTime:0.002189s ]
  12. SELECT `slug` FROM `cy_stories` WHERE `status` = 1 AND `chengyu` = '光明正大' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000670s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_likes` [ RunTime:0.002067s ]
  14. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_likes` WHERE `idiom_id` = 8084 [ RunTime:0.002625s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `cy_favorites` [ RunTime:0.002101s ]
  16. SELECT COUNT(*) AS think_count FROM `cy_favorites` WHERE `idiom_id` = 8084 [ RunTime:0.000931s ]
0.103992s